I-Aniline yeyona amine ilula, imolekyuli yebenzene kwiathom yehydrogen kwiqela le-amino leekhompawundi ezenziweyo, ulwelo olunokutsha lweoyile engenambala, ivumba elinamandla.Indawo yokunyibilika yi-6.3℃, indawo yokubilisa yi-184 ℃, ingxinano ye-1.0217(20/4℃), i-refractive index yi-1.5863, i-flash point (indebe evulekileyo) yi-70℃, i-spontaneous combustion point yi-770 ℃, ukubola kushushu ukuya kwi-370℃, ukunyibilika kancinane emanzini, ukunyibilika ngokulula kwi-ethanol, i-ether, i-chloroform kunye nezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo.Ijika umbala omdaka weChemicalbook xa ibekwe emoyeni okanye elangeni.I-distillation ye-steam ekhoyo, i-distillation yokongeza inani elincinci le-zinc powder ukukhusela i-oxidation.I-10 ~ 15ppm i-NaBH4 inokongezwa kwi-aniline ecocekileyo ukuthintela ukuwohloka kwe-oxidation.Isisombululo se-aniline sisisiseko, kwaye i-asidi ilula ukwenza ityuwa.I-athomu ye-hydrogen kwiqela layo le-amino inokutshintshwa yi-hydrocarbon okanye iqela le-acyl ukwenza i-anilines yesibini okanye ephakamileyo kunye ne-acyl anilines.Xa ukuphendulwa kokutshintshwa kuqhutyelwa, iimveliso ezikufutshane kunye ne-para-substituted zenziwe ngokukodwa.Ukusabela kunye nezivuno zenitrite zetyuwa zediazo apho uthotho lwe-benzene derivatives kunye ne-azo compounds zinokwenziwa.
CAS: 62-53-3