Umenzi Ixabiso Elihle I-CALCIUM CHLORIDE CAS: 10043-52-4

Ixabiso Elihle Lomenzi I-CALCIUM CHLORIDE CAS: 10043-52-4 Umfanekiso Obonakalayo

inkcazo emfutshane:

ICalcium Chloride (CaCl2) yikristale ye-ionic enyibilikayo emanzini enotshintsho olukhulu lwe-enthalpy kwisisombululo. Ivela kakhulu kwi-limestone kwaye yimveliso ephuma kwinkqubo yeSolvay. Yityuwa engenamanzi enohlobo lwe-hygroscopic kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-desiccant.

Iipropati zeKhemikhali: I-Calcium chloride, i-CaC12, yinto eqinileyo engenambala enyibilikayo emanzini nakwi-ethanol. Yenziwe ngokusebenza kwe-calcium carbonate kunye ne-hydrochloric acid okanye i-calcium hydroxide kunye ne-ammonium chloride. Isetyenziswa kwezonyango, njenge-antifreeze, kunye ne-coagulant.

Isichazi-magama: IPELADOW(R) IKHANYA NOKUQHUMA KOMQHAKA; Icalcium chloride, isisombululo samanzi; Icalcium chloride, iyeza; Isisombululo soHlolo oluNgezelelwayo 21/Fluka kit no 78374, Isisombululo seCalcium chloride; icalcium chloride anhydrus yezobugcisa; icalcium chloride anhydrous yokutya; iCACL2 (CALCIUM CHLORIDE); iCalciumM chloride, 96%, yebiocheMistry, anhydrous

I-CAS:10043-52-4

Inombolo ye-EC: 233-140-8

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-CALCIUM CHLORIDE

1. I-calcium chloride (CaCl2) inemisebenzi emininzi. Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokomisa nokunyibilikisa umkhenkce nekhephu kwiindlela ezinkulu, ukulawula uthuli, ukunyibilikisa izixhobo zokwakha (isanti, ilitye elimdaka, ikhonkrithi, njalo njalo). Ikwasetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zokutya kunye namayeza kwaye njenge-fungicide.

2. I-calcium chloride yenye yezona khemikhali zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Inemisebenzi emininzi eqhelekileyo efana ne-brine kwizityalo ezibandayo, ulawulo lomkhenkce nothuli ezindleleni, nakwikhonkrithi. Ityuwa engenamanzi ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-desiccant, apho iya kufunxa amanzi amaninzi kangangokuba ekugqibeleni iya kunyibilika emanzini ayo e-crystal lattice (amanzi okufunxa amanzi). Ingaveliswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-limestone, kodwa uninzi lwenziwa njengemveliso ye-"Solvay Process" (eyinkqubo yokuvelisa i-soda ash kwi-brine).
I-calcium chloride ikwasetyenziswa njengesongezelelo emanzini edamini lokudada njengoko inyusa ixabiso "lobunzima be-calcium" emanzini. Ezinye iindlela zoshishino ziquka ukusetyenziswa njengesongezelelo kwiiplastiki, njengesixhobo sokuhambisa amanzi amdaka, njengesongezelelo kwizicimi-mlilo, njengesongezelelo kwisikali sokulawula kwiifutha ezivuthayo, kunye nesongezelelo "kwizithambisi zelaphu".
I-calcium chloride isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-"electrolyte" kwaye inencasa yetyuwa eninzi, njengoko ifumaneka kwiziselo zemidlalo nakwezinye iziselo ezifana namanzi asebhotileni eNestle. Ingasetyenziswa njengesigcini sokugcina ukuqina kwimifuno esemathinini okanye kumanqanaba aphezulu kwiipickles ukunika incasa yetyuwa ngelixa inganyusi umxholo wesodium yokutya. Ifumaneka nakwiidlo zokutya okulula, kuquka neetshokholethi zeCadbury. Xa kusenziwa ibhiya, i-calcium chloride ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukulungisa ukungabikho kweeminerali emanzini okusela. Ichaphazela incasa kunye neempendulo zeekhemikhali ngexesha lenkqubo yokusela, kwaye inokuchaphazela nokusebenza kwemvubelo ngexesha lokubila.
I-calcium chloride ingafakwa njengonyango lwe-intravenous ukunyanga i-"hypocalcemia" (i-calcium ephantsi egazini). Ingasetyenziselwa ukulunywa okanye ukuhlatywa zizinambuzane (ezifana nokulunywa zi-spider yi-Black Widow), iimpendulo zobuthathaka, ngakumbi xa zibonakaliswa yi-"urticaria" (ii-hives).

3. ICalcium Chloride sisongezelelo sokutya esiqhelekileyo, uhlobo olungenamanzi lunyibilika lula emanzini kunye nokunyibilika kwe-59 g kwi-100 ml yamanzi kwi-0°C. Iyanyibilika xa ubushushu buphuma. Ikwakho njengecalcium chloride dihydrate, inyibilika kakhulu emanzini kunye nokunyibilika kwe-97 g kwi-100 ml kwi-0°C. Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuqinisa iitumato ezisemathinini, iitapile, kunye nezilayi zeapile. Kubisi oluphelisiweyo, isetyenziswa kumanqanaba angadluli kwi-0.1% ukulungisa ibhalansi yetyuwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukujiya kobisi ngexesha lokubulala iintsholongwane. Isetyenziswa kunye ne-disodium edta ukukhusela incasa kwiipickles kwaye njengomthombo wee-calcium ions zokusabela kunye nee-alginates ukwenza iijeli.

4. Ifunyenwe njengemveliso ephumayo xa kusenziwa i-potassium chlorate. Iikristale ezimhlophe, ezinyibilikayo emanzini nasetywala, zithambile kwaye kufuneka zigcinwe kwibhotile evalwe kakuhle. I-calcium chloride yayisetyenziswa kwiifomyula ze-collodion ezine-iodized nakwi-emulsions ze-collodion. Yayikwayinto ebalulekileyo yokudambisa esetyenziswa kwiityhubhu ze-calcium zetin ezenzelwe ukugcina amaphepha eplatinum asele evezwe ngaphambili.

5. Unyango lwe-hypocalcemia kwiimeko ezifuna ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwamanqanaba e-calcium egazini, unyango lokunxila kwe-magnesium ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwe-magnesium sulfate, kwaye lusetyenziselwa ukulwa nemiphumo emibi ye-hyperkalemi.

6. I-calcium chloride ithambile kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswa rhoqo njenge-desiccant.

7. I-calcium chloride yinto ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa. Ikwanceda ukuphucula indlela ezisabela ngayo ezinye izithako ezisetyenziswa kwizithako zokuhombisa. Le tyuwa ingasetyenziswa rhoqo kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu kwaye ithathelwa indawo yi-potassium chloride.

Iinkcukacha ze-CALCIUM CHLORIDE

Ikhompawundi	Inkcazo
IMBONAKALO	I-FLAKE EMHLOPHE, ENGAVUMIYO, INGUMGWAQO, I-PELLET, I-GRANULE EMHLOPHE, ENGENAMVAKALO
I-CALCIUM CHLORIDE (Njengoko i-CaCl2)	94% imizuzu
ITYUWA YESINYITHI YE-MAGNESIUM NE-ALKALI (Njenge-NaCl)	Ubuninzi be-3.5%
IZINTO EZINGANXULUKIKIYO AMANZI	Ubuninzi be-0.2%
I-ALKALINITY(Njengoko i-Ca(OH)2)	Ubuninzi be-0.20%
I-SULFATE (Njengoko i-CaSO4)	Ubuninzi be-0.20%
IXABISO LE-PH	7-11
As	Ubuninzi be-5 ppm
Pb	Ubuninzi be-10 ppm
Fe	Ubuninzi be-10 ppm

Ukupakishwa kwe-CALCIUM CHLORIDE

25KG/INGXOWA

Indawo yokugcina izinto:I-calcium chloride ayiguquguquki kwiikhemikhali; nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ikhuselwe kumswakama. Gcina kwizikhongozeli ezingangeni moya kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.