Izinto ezikrwada zekhemikhali ziyavuka kwakhona

Kutshanje, iGuangdong Shunde Qi Chemical ikhuphe "Isaziso seSilumkiso saMaxabiso kwangethuba", isithi ileta yokunyuka kwamaxabiso yabathengisi bezinto eziluhlaza abaninzi ifunyenwe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. Uninzi lwezinto eziluhlaza lunyuke kakhulu. Kulindeleke ukuba kubekho iindlela zokunyuka kamva. Nangona ndifuna ukwenza konke okusemandleni am ukuqokelela izinto ezininzi eziluhlaza ngaphambi komnyhadala, kuyadanisa ukuba izinto eziluhlaza eziluhlaza zisalinganiselwe, kwaye kuthiwa inkampani iya kulungisa ixabiso lemveliso ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

UShunde Qiangqiang ukwathe ulandelelwano lwee-odolo aluyi kuthintela, kwaye izinto ezikwi-inventory zisetyenziswa kwangaphambili. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba inani labathengi aliyi kunikwa kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo leyunithi yokuqala kamva. Le ngxelo ihambelana kakhulu nengxelo yakutshanje yeenkampani ezininzi zokugquma. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uluhlu lweenyanga ezimbini lwesitokhwe esiqhelekileyo kufuneka luphele. Ukuba izinto eziluhlaza ziphezulu phantsi koxinzelelo, ukuba ufuna ukuvelisa ipeyinti ukuze ubambe ii-odolo, kufuneka uqalise i-wave yokuthenga, kwaye kuya kuchaphazela neendleko zeshishini ngokufanelekileyo.

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zisakhula, kwaye ukutywinwa kumisiwe kwaye ingxoxo enye ibe "liqhinga elitsha"

Emva kweminyaka emithathu yokubandezeleka, iinkampani zeekhemikhali ekugqibeleni zisindile ekuthintelweni okuqhubekayo kobhubhane. Kubonakala ngathi zifuna ukubuyisa ilahleko zeminyaka edlulileyo ngaxeshanye, ngoko ke ixabiso lezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo liye landa ngamaza, kwaye olu hlobo luye lwanda emva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo. Okubi ngakumbi kukuba okwangoku, amanye amashishini e-resin, emulsion, pigment aqalile ukuvala esi sibonelelo ngaphandle kwekowuteshini, imeko ethile ifuna ingxoxo enye, ixabiso lixhomekeke kudumo lophawu lomthengi kunye nomthamo wokuthenga, kwaye azikwazi ukubonelela abathengi ngothelekiso lwamaxabiso.

I-Emulsion: Ixabiso linyuka ngama-yuan angama-800/toni, ingxoxo enye, kwaye ayiwamkeli umva wee-odolo zexesha elide

I-Badfu: Ukusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, ixabiso lezinto ezikrwada liqhubekile nokunyuka. Ukusukela ngomhla wesi-2 kuFebruwari, ixabiso le-acrylic (eMpuma China) lifikelele kwi-10,600 yuan/ton, kwaye ukunyuka okuqokelelweyo kwe-1,000 yuan/ton kuqhubekile nokunyuka emva konyaka. Ngokwezibikezelo zemarike, izinto ezikrwada zinamandla, kwaye kusekho ithuba lokunyuka kule nyanga. Ukususela ngoku, ixabiso lemveliso liza kulungiswa, kwaye isisombululo asisayi kwamkela ii-odolo zexesha elide zokuqokelela ii-odolo zexesha elide.

I-Baolijia: Izinto ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa ekuveliseni i-acrylic hydrogen zinyukile ngenxa yokunqongophala kobonelelo kunye namaxabiso akhokelele ekonyukeni okukhulu kweendleko zemveliso. Emva kophando, kwagqitywa ekubeni ixabiso lokukhuthaza iimveliso zemveliso linyuswe ukuya kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo, kwaye ixabiso elithile lasebenzisa umgaqo-nkqubo "wengxoxo enye".

I-Anhui Demon resin: Kutshanje, amaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada ezifana ne-acrylic, kunye ne-styrene kunye nezinye izinto ezikrwada aqhubekile nokunyuka, kwaye kusekho izinto ezinkulu ezingaqinisekanga kwindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo izinto ezikrwada. Ngoku lungisa ixabiso le-lotion ngokwesiseko sokuqala. /Ton, imveliso yasemanzini inyusa i-600-800 yuan/ton, kwaye ezinye iimveliso zinyuswa yi-500-600 yuan/ton.

ICandelo leZixhobo zeKhemikhali zaseWanhua: I-PA Lotion inyuswe nge-500 yuan/ton; I-PU Lotion, i-50% yeemveliso ezingasentla inyuswe nge-1000-1500 yuan/ton; ezinye iimveliso eziqinileyo zinyuswe nge-500-1000 yuan/ton.

I-Titanium Dioxide: iinkampani ezingaphezu kwama-20 zinyukile, ii-odolo zibekwe kwinqanaba ukusuka ku-Epreli, ukulungiswa kwe-odolo kulungele ukuvuka kwakhona

Emva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, iinkampani ezingaphezu kwama-20 ze-titanium dioxide zathumela ileta yokunyusa. Ukunyuka kwe-universal worldwide kwasekhaya malunga ne-1,000 yuan/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwe-international general kwe-80-150/ton, nto leyo ebeka ithoni yokunyuka kwamaxabiso ngoFebruwari. I-Longbai kunye nabanye abavelisi abaphambili banokwanda okucacileyo kobunkokeli babo. Uninzi lwabavelisi lunokuqhubela phambili kwaye lunyuke. Imfuno yabasebenzisi abaninzi kunye nemfuno eguquguqukayo iye yakhuthazwa.

Ngexesha leMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, uninzi lwamashishini e-titanium dioxide agcinwe, kwaye ukunikezelwa kwemarike kuye kwehla. Nangona abavelisi beqalile ukwakha omnye emva komnye emva komnyhadala, uluhlu lwemarike iyonke luphantsi. Kwangaxeshanye, phantsi kokubuyiselwa kancinci kwemfuno ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, imfuno yemarike ye-titanium pink powder nayo inyukile. Ii-odolo zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe zamanye amashishini ziye zanda kakhulu. Abanye abavelisi balungiselele ii-odolo ukuya ku-Epreli. Amashishini eSebe leMicimbi yezeMicimbi avale okwethutyana ii-odolo. Emva kokuba abavelisi begqibile, baya kuqhubeka nokubhalisa amaxabiso. Imarike iya kuqhubeka iphucuka.

I-Resin: ukonyuka kwe-500 yuan/ton jikelele, akukho xabiso, uthethathethwano olunye, ukuncitshiswa kokusebenza komthwalo

Ixabiso lemarike ye-liquid resin yi-16,000 yuan/ton, ukonyuka kwe-500 yuan/ton ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka; ixabiso lemarike ye-solid resin yi-15,500 yuan/ton, ukonyuka kwe-500 yuan/ton ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka. Okwangoku, iinkampani ezininzi ze-resin zisebenza ngemithwalo ephantsi kwaye ziqhuba ingxoxo enye.

Ngokuphathelele i-epoxy resin engamanzi: I-Kunshan South Asia ayithethi okwangoku, i-odolo yokwenyani yileyo naleyo; i-Jiangsu Yangnong inomthwalo we-40%; i-Jiangsu Ruiheng inomthwalo we-40%; i-Nantong Star inomthwalo we-60%. Ithetha; Ukulinganisa umthwalo we-petrochemical malunga ne-80%, kwaye isibonelelo asikathethi okwangoku.

Ngokuphathelele i-resin ye-epoxy eqinileyo: I-Huangshan concentric heart Qitai loading yi-60%. I-single entsha ayinikeli okwangoku. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngeenkcukacha ngokweenkcukacha; Umthwalo we-baling Petrochemical yi-60%, kwaye i-single-step order entsha ayithethi okwangoku.

I-MDI: I-Wanhua ivukile iintsuku ezimbini zilandelelana, yeka iintsuku ezingama-30

Ixabiso le-MDI leWanhua Chemical linyuke kabini ngokulandelelana ukusukela ngo-2023. NgoJanuwari, ixabiso elibhalisiweyo le-MDI ecocekileyo eTshayina yayingama-20,500 yuan/ton, eyayiphezulu ngama-500 yuan/ton kunexabiso ngoDisemba ka-2022. NgoFebruwari, ixabiso elibhalisiweyo le-MDI ehlanganisiweyo eTshayina yayingama-17,800 yuan/ton, i-1,000 yuan/ton iphezulu kunexabiso ngoJanuwari, kwaye ixabiso elibhalisiweyo le-MDI ecocekileyo yayingama-22,500 yuan/ton, i-2,000 yuan/ton iphezulu kunexabiso ngoJanuwari.

I-BASF ibhengeze ukunyuka kwexabiso le-$300 ngetoni kwiimveliso ze-MDI ezisisiseko e-ASEAN naseMzantsi Asia.

Okwangoku, kukho abantu abaninzi kushishino lokulungisa iimoto. I-Wanhua Chemical (Ningbo) Co., LTD., inkampani ephethwe ngokupheleleyo yiWanhua Chemical, iza kuyekisa imveliso yokulungisa iyunithi ye-MDI Phase II (iitoni ezingama-800,000 ngonyaka) ukususela nge-13 kaFebruwari. Ukulungiswa kulindeleke ukuba kuthathe malunga neentsuku ezingama-30, kwaye amandla okuvelisa aza kubalelwa kwi-26% yamandla okuvelisa ewonke eWanhua Chemical. Ukuhlaziywa kweetoni ezingama-400,000 ngonyaka zesixhobo se-MDI sefektri eseMazantsi-ntshona eTshayina kucwangciselwe ukuqala nge-6 kaFebruwari, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kuthathe inyanga enye. Ngenxa yomonakalo omkhulu womgca we-electrolytic cathode kumzi-mveliso eJamani phesheya, i-force majeure yenzekile nge-7 kaDisemba kwisixhobo se-MDI, kwaye ixesha lokubuyisela alinakuqinisekiswa okwangoku.

I-Isobutyraldehyde: Inyusa i-500 yuan/ton, ezinye izixhobo ziyayeka

I-Isobutyraldehyde inyuke nge-500 yuan/ton emva kweholide, abavelisi be-isobutyral basekhaya bayayeka ukugcinwa, isixhobo se-isobutyral saseShandong sicwangciselwe ukuyeka imveliso ngo-Epreli, ixesha limalunga neenyanga ezilishumi; izixhobo ze-isobutyral zaseShandong ezingama-20,000 ngonyaka ziyekile ukugcinwa kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ziphinde ziqalwe kwakhona kwinyanga.

I-Neopentyl glycol: Ukwanda kwe-2500 yuan/ton ngonyaka

I-Wanhua Chemical iqikelele i-12300-12500 yuan/ton ye-neopentyl glycol, malunga ne-2,200 yuan/ton ephezulu kunexabiso lokuqala konyaka, kwaye malunga ne-2,500 yuan/ton ixabiso lemarike eliphezulu. Ixabiso elitsha lokusasazwa kwepentadiol yeJi 'nan Ao Chen Chemical yi-12000 yuan/ton, ixabiso lenyuke nge-1000 yuan/ton.

Ukongeza, kuqhelekile kakhulu ukuba amashishini eekhemikhali ame ukuze alungise izinto.

Izinga lokusebenza lilonke le-PVC yayiyi-78.15%, izinga lokusebenza kwendlela yamatye yayiyi-77.16%, izinga lokusebenza kwendlela ye-ethylene yayiyi-83.35%, kwaye umgca we-Qilu Petrochemical 1 (iitoni ezingama-350,000) ucwangciselwe iintsuku ezili-10 phakathi kuFebruwari. I-Guangdong Dongcao (iitoni ezingama-220,000) icwangciselwe ukugcinwa iintsuku ezi-5 phakathi kuFebruwari.

Isixhobo se-PP sikaHebei Haiwei esineetoni ezingama-300,000 siphinda sivele kwi-T30S, kwaye okwangoku sinomthwalo omalunga nama-70%.

Imveliso yonyaka yeQinghai Salt Lake yeetoni ezili-160,000 zeendawo zokupaka izixhobo zePP.

Iitoni ezingama-200,000 zepetrochemical yeSino-South Korea zokupaka umgca weJPP.

Imakethi ye-silicon yemizi-mveliso kummandla waseMzantsi-ntshona ivaliwe kakhulu, kwaye amaphephandaba asasazeke kwi-silicon yendalo asebenza kakuhle kakhulu.

I-Ningxia Baofeng (Isigaba soku-1) Kulindeleke ukuba iitoni ezi-1.5 yezigidi ngonyaka zokupaka i-methanol (iitoni ezingama-300,000 ngonyaka kwisigaba sokuqala) zibe ziiveki ezi-2-3.

INingxia Baofeng (Isigaba sesiThathu) I-2.4 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka umhombiso omtsha we-methanol ucwangciselwe ukuvavanywa ngoFebruwari, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ufakwe kwimveliso phakathi kuMatshi.

Iinkampani ezininzi zepropylene zikwinqanaba lokuvalwa nokugcinwa kwazo, nto leyo echaphazela amandla emveliso angaphezulu kweetoni ezingama-50,000.

Iinkampani ezininzi zeekhemikhali zithi unobangela wolu xinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso lubangelwa luxinzelelo olubangelwa ziimpahla eziphumayo, kodwa azizange ziphakamise imarike ephumayo. Isizathu sicacile ukuba nangona ubhubhane ungene kwinqanaba elitsha lokuthintela nokulawula, inkululeko yemigaqo-nkqubo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ayihlukanga kangako kubhubhane wangaphambi kobhubhane, kodwa imakethi ayikabuyi ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibuyele kwimeko yayo. Ukusuka ekuzithembeni kwabathengi ukuya kuphuhliso nokwakhiwa kweeprojekthi eziphumayo Kuthatha ixesha nendawo ukuyidlulisela ngokuchasene nomkhwa ukuya kwizixhobo eziluhlaza zeekhemikhali. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunokusetyenziswa kuphela njengesizathu soxinzelelo oluphumayo kunye noxinzelelo lokubonelela.