I. Uphuhliso lweTekhnoloji: Uvuselelo lwe-ABB's UV/IR Dual-Spectrum
NgoSeptemba 2023, i-ABB Group yaqalisa ngokusesikweni izixhobo zayo zokubona ilangatye zesizukulwana esilandelayo se-UVISOR® M3000, ezibonisa ubuchwepheshe obuguqukayo be-"dual-channel multi-spectral fusion". Uvakalelo lwe-UV sensor luye lwaphuculwa ukuze lugubungele uluhlu lwamaza ombane we-185-260 nm, ngelixa ludibanisa i-3.8 μm mid-infrared sensor. Idatha yovavanyo ibonisa:
- Ixesha lokuphendula ilangatye leMethane lincitshisiwe laya kwi-50 ms (uphuculo lwama-60% kunesizukulwana sangaphambili)
- Izinga le-alamu yobuxoki lehlisiwe laya kwi-0.001 yeziganeko ngeeyure eziliwaka
- Uluhlu lokubhaqwa lwandiswe ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-80 (iimeko eziqhelekileyo)
Le mveliso ibandakanya ngobuchule ii-algorithms ze-AI eziqeqeshwe kwisiseko sedatha esineempawu zomlilo ezingaphezu kwama-2,000, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kubekho umahluko phakathi kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
✓ Amalangatye okwenyani okutsha
✓ Ukuphazamiseka kwe-arc yokuwelda
✓ Ukubonakaliswa kwemisebe yelanga
✓ Imitha yesinyithi enobushushu obuphezulu
II. Izicelo zoshishino: Amatyala amakhulu okusasazwa kwiCandelo lezaMandla
Iprojekthi enkulu yeSitishi saMandla esiDibeneyo saseMbindi Mpuma (2024)
- Isikhululo soMbane saseTaweelah e-UAE sikhethe inkqubo ye-ABB UVISOR® F320
- Izixhobo zokubona ezili-128 ezisasazwe kwiiyunithi ze-turbine zegesi zeGT26
- Kufezekiswe ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo igumbi lokutsha, kunciphisa izehlo zokuvalwa kwegumbi ngama-45%
Iprojekthi yokuxhasa "iMbhobho yeGesi eNtshona-Mpuma" yaseTshayina (2023)
- Inkqubo yokujonga ilangatye ephuculweyo yezikhululo zecompressor zemibhobho ezikude
- Uthotho lwe-ABB FS10-EX olungenakuqhuma olwamkelweyo
- Isiqinisekiso se-SIL3 esine-MTBF sifikelela kwiiyure eziyi-150,000
Iprojekthi ye-Offshore Floating LNG (eBrazil)
- I-ABB FlameGard 5 isetyenziswe kwi-Mero油田 FPSO
- Isiqinisekiso sendalo esingqongileyo yolwandle i-DNV-GL
- Ukumelana nokugqwala kwesitshizi setyuwa kuphuculwe ngama-300%
III. Imigangatho eguqukayo kunye noPhuculo lweSiqinisekiso
Iimfuneko zokuthobela imithetho zamva nje zika-2024:
- Isatifikethi se-IEC 61508 SIL2 (iyunithi enye)
- Umgangatho wokukhusela oomatshini be-API 670 6th Edition
- Isiqinisekiso sokumelana nokuqhuma se-ATEX/IECEx Zone 1
Okuphawulekayo kukuba, iimveliso zamva nje ze-ABB zihambelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
- I-GB/T 34036-2023 yaseTshayina “Iimfuno Zokusebenza Kwesifumani Somlilo”
- EU EN 54-10: 2023 umgangatho wokubona umlilo
- Imigaqo ye-US NFPA 86A yesithando somlilo semizi-mveliso
IV. Izisombululo zoDijithali zoHlanganisa
Iqonga le-ABB Ability™ Intelligent livumela:
- Ukugcinwa kwangaphambili (ukuchaneka kwe-98.7% kuqikelelo lobomi benzwa)
- Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kwempazamo ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo lokungcangcazela
- Izicelo zedijithali ezimbini (iprojekthi ye-CSP ye-Dubai 700MW ifumene ukuncipha kwe-30% kwixesha elishushu lokuyila)
- Ukuxilongwa okukude kwe-5G (ityala lezityalo zeekhemikhali ze-BASF libonise ukwehla kwe-80% kutyelelo lweengcali)
V. Indawo yoKhuphiswano
Isabelo seMarike ye-2023 Global Flame Detector:
- ABB 34% (inkokeli yemarike)
- Honeywell 29%
- I-Siemens 18%
- Abanye 19%
VI. Imephu yeTekhnoloji
Imiyalelo yophando nophuhliso lwe-ABB:
- Itekhnoloji yokuva amachaphaza e-Quantum (izilingo zika-2025)
- Ulwandiso lwe-wavelength yokufumanisa ukuya kwi-THZ band (ixesha lokuphendula ngokwethiyori <10ms)
- Uyilo oluzisebenzisa ngokwalo (isiphumo semodyuli ye-thermoelectric sifikelela kwi-3W)
- Ii-arrays ze-micromirror zedijithali (isisombululo sendawo esingu-0.1° sokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwe-3D flame)
VII. Izisombululo eziqhelekileyo zokusombulula iingxaki
Iingxaki Eziqhelekileyo Zokucoca Ucoceko kunye Nezisombululo ze-ABB:
●Ingxaki | Isisombululo se-ABB | Ukusebenza kakuhle |
● Ungcoliseko lwelensi | Inkqubo yomoya ozicocayo | Ukugcinwa ixesha elide ka-6 |
● Ukuphazamiseka kwekhebula | Ukudluliselwa kwedijithali ye-Fiber-optic | Ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali nge-90% |
● Ukushukuma kobushushu | Imbuyekezo ye-PT100 ephindwe kabini | Ukuchaneka kwe-±1% kugcinwe |
VIII. Izinto ezibangela izigqibo zokuthenga
Izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kuPhando lwabasebenzisi bokugqibela luka-2024:
- Isantya sempendulo (ubunzima obuyi-35%)
- Ukulungelelaniswa nokusingqongileyo (25%)
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo (20%)
- Iindleko zomjikelo wobomi (15%)
- Ukugqibelela kwesatifikethi (5%)
Amanqaku e-ABB ayi-9.2/10 “kwimeko yokuguquguquka kwendalo” (umndilili weshishini yi-7.1), ebonisa:
- Uluhlu lobushushu bokusebenza -40℃ ukuya ku-+85℃
- Uvavanyo lokhuseleko lwe-IP68 (3m phantsi kwamanzi iiyure ezingama-72)
- Ukumelana ne-EMI ye-100V/m
IX. Inethiwekhi yeNkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa
Inkqubo yeNkxaso yeHlabathi ye-ABB:
- Amaziko obugcisa engingqi ali-16
- Uncedo olungxamisekileyo olusebenza iiyure ezingama-48 (iindawo eziphambili zoshishino)
- Ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezingasetyenziswanga yi-98.5%
- I-100% yokugubungela uxilongo kwi-intanethi
Isifundo setyala: Ngexesha lokulungiswa okungxamisekileyo komzi-mveliso we-ethylene waseSaudi Arabia ngo-2023, i-ABB Dubai Center igqibe ukutshintsha izixhobo zokubona ezili-16 ngesikhokelo se-AR esikude, ithintela ilahleko yemveliso ye-$2.8 yezigidi.
X. Iingxelo zeMarike yexesha elizayo
Iindawo eziphambili zoKhulo luka-2025-2030:
- Ukubeka esweni ukutsha kwe-hydrogen (kulindeleke ukukhula konyaka okungama-25%)
- Indawo yokubamba ikhabhoni (18%)
- Utyalo-mali lwamandla lwamazwe asaphuhlayo (12%)
Iingozi zokutshintsha iTekhnoloji:
- Iikhamera zobushushu ze-infrared (zisaphantsi kakhulu kwisisombululo)
- I-spectroscopy yokufunxwa kwelaser (ixabiso eliphindwe ka-8-10)
Ulindelo lokuncitshiswa kweendleko:
- Imveliso enkulu inokwehlisa amaxabiso e-smart detector ukuya kutsho kwi-$3,200-$4,500 ngo-2026
Imithombo yeDatha:
- Iphepha eliMhlophe loBugcisa le-ABB 2023
- Uhlalutyo lwezixhobo zamandla ze-IHS Markit
- Amaphepha eNkomfa yeZiko lokuQothula laMazwe ngaMazwe
- Amatyala ophando lwasentsimini (aquka iiprojekthi ezingama-23 kumazwe ali-9)
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-09-2025