Ukusetyenziswa kweSodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP) kuShishino lwaseKhaya nolweZicoci

I-Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP) yimveliso yekhemikhali ebalulekileyo ye-inorganic esetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yekhaya kunye neyezicoci ngenxa yobuhle bayo bokuchela, ukusabalalisa, ukumilisela, kunye ne-pH-buffering properties. Ngezantsi zizicelo zayo ezithile kunye neendlela zokwenza:

1. NjengoMakhi we-Detergent (Isicelo sokuqala)

Ukuthambisa Amanzi:

I-STPP ichelate ngokufanelekileyo i-calcium (Ca²⁺) kunye ne-magnesium (Mg²⁺) ion emanzini, ibathintele ekwenzeni isepha enganyibilikiyo scum kunye ne-surfactants, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca (ingakumbi kwiindawo ezinamanzi aqinileyo).

Ukusasazwa komhlaba:

Ngokubhengeza kwiincinci ezingcolileyo, i-STPP inika intlawulo yombane, iwasasaze emanzini kwaye inqande ukuphinda kufakwe kwilaphu, ukugcina ubumhlophe belaphu.

i-pH Buffering:

Igcina indawo yokuhlamba i-alkaline (pH 9–10), iphucula amandla okucoca ama-surfactants, ngakumbi ngokuchasene namabala anamafutha.

Ukucoca ngeSynergistic:

Isebenza ngokubambisana kunye ne-anionic surfactants (umzekelo, i-LAS), ukunciphisa idosi ye-surfactant ngelixa iphucula ukusebenza kokucoca.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwi-Automatic Dishwasher Detergents

Iarhente yokuNqanda ukuCaka:

Ikhusela ukufakwa kwee-detergents kwiimeko ezifumileyo, iqinisekisa ukuhambahamba komgubo.

Ukususwa kweNtsalela yokutya:

Wophula amabala ezinto eziphilayo njengeeproteni kunye nesitatshi, ukunciphisa intsalela kwi-tableware.

3. Ezinye izicelo zeMichiza yaseKhaya

Iimveliso zokuKhathalela umntu:

Isetyenziswe ngamanani amancinci kwi-toothpaste kunye ne-shampoos njenge-softener yamanzi okanye i-stabilizer.

Abacoci bemizi-mveliso:

Isetyenziswe kunyango lwesinyithi kunye nokucoca izixhobo zayo ze-chelating kunye nokusabalalisa iziphumo.

4. IiNgxaki zokusiNgqongileyo kunye neendlela ezizezinye

Imiba yokusiNgqongileyo:

Ukukhutshwa kwe-STPP kunokufaka isandla kwi-eutrophication (i-algae blooms) kwimizila yamanzi, ekhokelela kwizithintelo okanye ukuvalwa kweminye imimandla (umzekelo, i-EU, iJapan).

Ezizezinye:

Ii-detergents ezingenazo i-phosphate zihlala zisebenzisa i-zeolite (i-4A zeolite), i-polycarboxylates (PAA), okanye i-citrate ye-sodium njengama-substitutes, nangona ukusebenza kwazo zonke (umzekelo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-chelation, iindleko) kusawela kwi-STPP.

5. Isimo seMarike

Ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kuMazwe asaphuhlayo:

Kwimimandla efana ne-China kunye ne-Indiya, i-STPP ihlala ingumakhi oyintloko wokucoca (i-accounting ye-20% -30% yokwakheka) ngenxa yeendleko eziphantsi kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.

Igcinwe kuShishino lokucoca:

Ezinye izixhobo zokucoca ezisebenza kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso zisasebenzisa ngokusemthethweni i-STPP apho iimfuno zokucoca zingqongqo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ixabiso eliphambili le-STPP kwishishini lendlu kunye nelokucoca lilele kwiipropati zayo zomakhi ezininzi. Ngaphandle kokukhathazeka kokusingqongileyo, ihlala ingenakuphinda ithathelwe indawo kwezinye izicelo apho ezinye iindlela zingenakwenziwa ngokwetheknoloji okanye ngokwezoqoqosho. Iindlela zexesha elizayo ziya kugxila ekuphuhliseni abakhi be-eco-friendly kunye nokuphucula iteknoloji ye-STPP yokuphinda isetyenziswe.