Umenzi wexabiso elilungileyo le-FORMAMIDE CAS: 75-12-7

1. I-Formamide isetyenziswe njenge-softener kunye ne-solvent ye-glue yezilwanyana kunye nephepha, kwi-spinning ye-acrylonitrile copolymers, kwi-polymerization ye-amines e-unsaturated, njenge-solvent kwimveliso yamachiza, njenge-solvent yokuhlanjululwa kweoli, kunye nezinto ezikhankanywe ngasentla. Isetyenziswe njengendawo ephakathi ukwenza i-Chemicalbook imidazole, i-pyrimidine, i-1,3,5-triazine, i-caffeine, i-theophylline, i-theobromine. Isetyenziswe njengezinto eziluhlaza kwiidayi, iziqhumiso, i-pigments, i-adhesives, i-textile axiliaries, i-agent yonyango yephepha, njl njl.

2. Isetyenziswe njengezinto eziluhlaza zokudibanisa imidazole, i-pyrimidine, i-1,3,5-triazine, i-caffeine, i-solvent for spinning ye-acrylonitrile copolymer, i-antistatic coating yeemveliso zeplastiki, njl.

3. I-Formamide ine-reactivity ephilayo kunye nokukwazi ukunyibilika okukhethekileyo, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njengezinto eziluhlaza kwi-organic synthesis, i-agent yonyango yephepha, i-softener ye-fiber industry, i-softener ye-glue yezilwanyana, kunye ne-reagent yokuhlalutya yokumisela umxholo we-amino acid kwirayisi. Kwi-organic synthesis, isetyenziswa kakhulu kumayeza, kwaye ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kwizitshabalalisi, idayi, ii-pigments, iziqholo, kunye nezinto ezincedisayo. Ikwasisinyibilikisi esigqwesileyo se-organic, esisetyenziswa kakhulu ekujikelezweni kwe-acrylonitrile copolymer kunye ne-ion exchange resin, kunye ne-antistatic coating okanye i-conductive copolymer yeemveliso zeplastiki. Ukongeza, isetyenziselwa ukwahlula i-chlorosilane, ioli yokucoca njalo njalo. IFormamide inokusabela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza kwi-chemicalbook reaction reaction ebandakanya ii-hydrogens ezintathu, inokuphinda iphelelwe ngamanzi, i-de-CO, ukuqaliswa kwamaqela e-amino, ukuqaliswa kwamaqela e-acyl kunye ne-cyclization. Thatha looping njengomzekelo. I-Diethyl malonate ijikeleziswa nge-formamide ukufumana i-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, i-intermediate ye-vitamin B4. Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili ye-anthranilic acid kunye ne-amide ukufumana i-quinazolone-4 ephakathi ye-roline ye-antiarrhythmic rhoqo. I-Cyclization ye-3-amino-4-ethoxycarbonylpyrazole kunye ne-formamide ukufumana i-xanthine oxidase inhibitor allopurinol. I-Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid kunye ne-formamide zihanjiswa ngebhayisekile ukufumana ichiza le-anticancer ethyleneimine. I-cyclization ye-methylethyl methoxymalonate kunye ne-formamide ivelisa i-disodium 5-methoxy-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, i-intermediate ye-sulfonamides.

4. Isetyenziswe njenge-reagent yokuhlalutya, i-solvent kunye ne-softener, iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-organic synthesis.

5. Isetyenziswa kwishishini leyeza kunye ne-pesticide.